Absorption
Completion requirements
Choice of Equipments
Plate Towers
Provides stage wise contact.
Suitable for high capacity.
Cooling can be done by providing the plate with cooling coils.
Pressure drop is higher.
Easy to clean — suitable for dirty liquids.
Packed Towers
Provides continuous contact.
Suitable for smaller capacity.
Lower pressure drop is lower compared with plate columns. Hence packed towers are suitable for vacuum applications.
Foaming liquids can be handled.
More choices in materials of construction for packings makes it suitable for corrosive applications.
As a rule of thumb, plates are always used in columns of large diameters and towers that have more than 20 to 30 stages.